Preventing water damage

Summary of the main prevention tips presented at the conference given by Albert Arduini, T.P., PAA , Manager, Building Inspection and Expertise, SCM Risk Management Services.

Preventing water damage from inside the building

  • Always have repairs, modifications and improvements done by a qualified plumber with an RBQ1 licence and member of the CMMTQ2
  • Regularly inspect water hoses on appliances, including washing machines and dishwashers
  • Replace hot water tanks if you notice deterioration or before they reach life expectancy—around 10 years
  • Replace compression shut-off valves with ball shut-off valves
  • Install a backwater valve, even if it's not required by municipal regulations
  • Inspect the seals around bath tubs and showers every year and re-caulk them if necessary
  • Consider replacing rubber washing machine hoses with stainless steel braided hoses
  • Consider installing water leak detectors (e.g., Nowa)
  • Get your condo owners on board by encouraging prevention

Preventing water damage from outside the building

  • Always have repairs, replacements and improvements done by a contractor with an RBQ1 licence
  • Inspect the roof for damage every year Expect to replace the roofing every 20 years
  • Remove snow from the roof in winter. It's important to avoid a build-up of more than 20 inches of compacted snow or 9 inches of a mixture of snow, ice and water
  • Inspect the caulking on all doors and windows yearly and replace it if necessary
  • Expect to replace all the caulking on doors and windows every 5 years
  • Clean out the eavestroughs every year
  • Make sure downspouts carry water at least 1.8 m from the foundation
  • Make sure the ground slopes away from the building, so water flows away from the foundation but not onto neighbouring properties

1. Régie du bâtiment du Québec (Quebec Building Control Board)

2. Corporation des maîtres mécaniciens de tuyauterie du Québec (Quebec Plumbers' Association)